Health Science / Medicine
Can You Slow Down Aging by Taking Human Growth Hormone?
No one wants to get older… especially prematurely. Our desire to extend our youths – even if only in appearance – is normal and prevalent among adults starting by age 30. But how?
With so many options available today, sorting facts from hype can be an ongoing challenge. Many have credited human growth hormone supplements with slowing the aging process in themselves. What are the facts about human growth hormone supplementation and its effect on aging? This article discusses HGH and the experiences of those who have used it as a treatment for aging.
From a tiny gland in the bottom of our brains called the pituitary gland secretes growth hormone from infancy onward. It is required for all growth starting at birth, extending through childhood, and into adulthood. Even though humans tend to reach our full height around age 18, our bodies still need growth hormone for all cell regeneration, cell reproduction, and wound healing.
However, sometimes around middle age, the pituitary gland begins secreting less and less growth hormone. This can leave a deficit of growth hormone in the body even though we are past the primary teenage growing years. People of middle age and beyond recognize the deficit of human growth hormone in the form of deteriorating joints, loss of muscle mass, and slow-healing wounds even in the case of minor scratches.
Separate from the normal decline in human growth hormone associated with aging, some patients experience abnormally low growth hormone levels, often as a result of trauma to the pituitary gland. For those with abnormally low human growth hormone, supplementation therapy has been proven to help. Human growth hormone supplementation can increase workout capacity, heighten bone density, produce more lean muscle, and reduce body fat.
HGH supplementation in healthy adults whose growth hormone is not abnormally low has been shown to increase muscle mass. However, the increased mass does not translate into greater strength – just “growth”.
In 2018 Harvard University Medical School published a research review that covered results for 447 study participants, about half of whom received HGH supplements and half who received placebos. The reviewers noted that “As compared to the subjects who did not get growth hormone, the treated individuals gained an average of 4.6 pounds of lean body mass and shed a similar amount of body fat.” So HGH supplements are proven to produce lean body mass, but also come with side effects in one-third of cases. The review goes on to say that the “GH recipients experienced a high rate of side effects including fluid retention, breast enlargement, and carpal tunnel syndrome.” These risks make it important to consult with a doctor about the benefits and costs for you.
If you’re skeptical that human growth hormone supplementation can literally reverse again, good – you’re smart. However, users of the supplement have reported that they experience an improvement in the appearances and conditions they associate with aging, like muscle loss and creaky joints. HGH has been known to improve these conditions in healthy people, though consultation with a doctor is needed to make the call.
There’s a lot to think about – we get it. If you have questions about human growth hormone supplements and aging, connecting with a doctor in a discrete setting has never been easier.
Staying young is the goal for so many of us – to retain our youth, vitality, and mobility longer than the average and to enjoy life longer. Scientists continue to search for the causes of aging but some are known already. Oxidative stress plays a part – glucose plays a part – and the shortening of telomeres has an effect as well.
RELATED: How Men Are Slowing Down Aging With TRT
What Are Telomeres?
Telomere – from the Greek for “end part” – is a region of nucleotide sequences at the end of a chromosome. Its job is to protect the terminal regions of chromosomal DNA against deterioration by differentiating the true end of a DNA string from a double-broken DNA strand.
Simply put, telomeres protect our DNA from damage, including damage that is suspected to play a role in the aging process. Telomeres play a crucial role in the replication of DNA, a process that – without telomeres – would produce DNA copies that are continually diminishing in length.
In our bodies, the enzyme telomerase is most focused and prolific in its work on the telomeres in our egg and sperm cells – telomeres they protect against shortening well into our old age.
Telomerase is less active in the telomeres of other cell types, which allows the gradual shortening of the telomeres in most of our cells throughout our bodies. Studies have shown this shortening of the telomeres to be one of several factors that cause cells to age.
RELATED: Can You Slow Down Aging By Taking Human Growth Hormone Supplements?
How Telomeres Affect Aging
When our bodies replicate our DNA, small segments of the DNA at the ends are unable to be copied and are lost. After enough repetitions of the dividing process, the telomeres reach a length at which they can no longer facilitate any further replications, rendering the cell incapable of self-repair and destined to die. This point is known as the Hayflick Limit – the point at which a cell can no longer replicate or repair itself.
Comparing human cells with cells from other living organisms has revealed that cellular replicative capacity may correlate primarily to species lifespan. Because of this, the inability to replicate cells on an ongoing basis is likely a primary cause of aging in our bodies.
In addition to telomere length, the structure of a telomere is also crucial to its functioning. Soundly functioning telomeres end tuck underneath to stay protected. When the tucked end comes unwrapped, the end is exposed which alerts your DNA repair system that a cell is “broken”, which is how your system interprets that loose end. This alert stops cell division and likely renders the cell senescent, meaning that it is basically waiting to die.
In addition, studies have shown that older people with shorter telomeres have a three to eight times higher risk of heart disease and other infectious diseases.
There is a lot to think about – we understand. If you have questions about telomeres, aging, or any of the conditions discussed here, connecting with a doctor in a discrete setting has never been easier.
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